When engaging in faith conversations, it’s important to know the varying perspectives non-Christians may hold about who God is. Barna’s Spiritually Open research, done in partnership with Come Near, shows that spiritually open non-Christians tend to be more receptive to core Christian beliefs compared to those who aren’t spiritually open. This presents meaningful opportunities for dialogue, particularly as people seek authentic connection and understanding across ideological divides.
As you share your faith and seek to guide and inspire others, be confident and encouraged that many are open and ready to have spiritual conversations.
Here’s a look at the wide-ranging responses non-Christians give us about the existence and nature of God:
This research reveals that non-Christians, particularly those who are spiritually open, often hold beliefs that align more closely with Christianity than many in the Church might think. This suggests that Christians and church leaders engaging with non-Christians have a valuable opportunity to build trust and find common ground, rather than assuming vast divides. By understanding the baseline of beliefs that many non-Christians already hold, churches can have more meaningful, constructive conversations that address non-Christians’ real perspectives and concerns.
In today’s complex world, where people are increasingly seeking meaning and community, Christian leaders would be wise to approach these conversations with curiosity, empathy and a willingness to search for areas of alignment.
Barna’s Spiritually Open series offers some concrete definitions and starting points to help you identify who is spiritually open and what the Church might have to offer spiritually open non-Christians. Read the full release exclusively in Barna Access Plus.
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About the Research
The Spiritually Open project is based on a survey of 2,005 U.S. adults and teenagers (ages 13-17) conducted online from December 13–22, 2022 via a consumer research panel. The margin of error for the sample is +/- 2.0 percent at the 95 percent confidence level. Quotas were set to representation by region, race / ethnicity, education, age and gender based on the U.S. Census Bureau. Minimal statistical weighting has been applied to maximize sample representation.